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On Reading and Studying as a Pastor by Ligon Duncan

A Passion for Reading and Learning (Part 1) by C.J. Mahaney

A Call to Spiritual Reformation: Priorities from Paul and His Prayers by D.A. Carson.

Victorious Christians You Should Know by Warren Wiersbe

An Exhortation to "feed My sheep" by Donald Grey Barnhouse

Biblical Preaching by Hadden W. Robinson

The Ministry We Need by Richard Baxter

On Reading and Studying as a Pastor by Ligon Duncan

Protestant pastors don’t read or study very much these days, and most churches don’t encourage them to do so. There are fewer pastor-readers than ever before (and surfing the web, dabbling in this oddity and that, doesn’t count!). Church members and even officers sometimes have a hard time appreciating how much time a good message from God’s word takes to develop, and furthermore don’t see the importance of the pastor studying for anything other than preaching and devotions. There is a strong dose of anti-intellectualism in our circles and it doesn’t encourage a man to do the hard work of developing the mind and expanding his knowledge.

But precisely because our people are bathed in trivial information in this day and age, they need a shepherd with real knowledge, much discernment and a nose for truth. This knowledge must be acquired and those qualities cultivated, and both require that you become a permanent student. This call to study is, of course, entirely biblical.

The Bible emphasizes the importance of the pursuit of sound learning for the wise in general, and for pastors in particular. Proverbs 15:14 says that “The mind of the intelligent seeks knowledge, But the mouth of fools feeds on folly.” Proverbs 18:15 reiterates the principle when it says, “The mind of the prudent acquires knowledge, And the ear of the wise seeks knowledge.” Proverbs 24:5, “A wise man is strong, And a man of knowledge increases power,” reminds us of the old dictum “knowledge is power.” I don’t need to tell you that the wisdom literature of the Bible is replete with calls to the believer to pursue knowledge. But the Bible says more than this. It emphasizes that ministers need to pursue study of the truth.

Ezra 7:10 describes this great Old Testament leader in this way: “Ezra had set his heart to study the law of the LORD and to practice it, and to teach His statutes and ordinances in Israel.” Hosea laments the want of spiritual leaders like Ezra when it says “My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge. Because you have rejected knowledge, I also will reject you from being My priest. Since you have forgotten the law of your God, I also will forget your children” (4:6). The same aspiration and complaint can be found in the last book of the Old Testament: “For the lips of a priest should preserve knowledge, and men should seek instruction from his mouth; for he is the messenger of the LORD of hosts” (Malachi 2:7).

But it is in the pastoral epistles that we find some of the most direct words of instruction and exhortation regarding ministerial study. Paul can say to Timothy, “Be diligent to present yourself approved to God as a workman who does not need to be ashamed, accurately handling the word of truth” (2 Timothy 2:15). Here we have an apostolic directive for a young minister to study with the equivalent exertion and effort of a tireless day-laborer. The true minister is a workman (Paul really likes this metaphor!). He works hard at his task. The true minister is to work hard at study so as to know and preach the Truth rightly.

Furthermore, Paul gives Timothy a sterling example of studiousness from his own practice and priorities. Think of his astonishing request in 2 Timothy 4:13 where he asks, “When you come bring the cloak which I left at Troas with Carpus, and the books, especially the parchments.” Now think of it. Paul is only months away from death. He has written the bulk of the letters of the New Testament. He has a lifetime of ministry behind him. And what does he want to do? Study! Winter is approaching and so Paul asks for his cloak, but more importantly he asks for books and parchments. Though almost at the end of his course, Paul aims to keep learning and growing by spiritual reading.

Nobody has ever uttered a more poignant pastoral meditation on this little verse than C.H. Spurgeon. Here is what he says:

How rebuked are they by the apostle! He is inspired, and yet he wants books! He has been preaching at least for thirty years, and yet he wants books! He had seen the Lord, and yet he wants books! He had had a wider experience than most men, and yet he wants books! He had been caught up into the third heaven, and had heard things which it was unlawful for a man to utter, yet he wants books! He had written the major part of the New Testament, and yet he wants books! The apostle says to Timothy and so he says to every preacher, "GIVE THYSELF UNTO READING."

The man who never reads will never be read; he who never quotes will never be quoted. He who will not use the thoughts of other men’s brains, proves that he has no brains of his own. Brethren, what is true of ministers is true of all our people. YOU need to read. Renounce as much as you will all light literature, but study as much as possible sound theological works, especially the Puritanic writers, and expositions of the Bible. We are quite persuaded that the best way for you to be spending your leisure, is to be either reading or praying. You may get much instruction from books which afterwards you may use as a true weapon in your Lord and Master's service. Paul cries, "Bring the books" — join in the cry.

Paul herein is a picture of industry. He is in prison; he cannot preach: WHAT will he do? As he cannot preach, he will read. As we read of the fishermen of old and their boats. The fishermen were gone out of them. What were they doing? Mending their nets. So if providence has laid you upon a sick bed, and you cannot teach your class — if you cannot be working for God in public, mend your nets by reading. If one occupation is taken from you, take another, and let the books of the apostle read you a lesson of industry" (from Spurgeon’s sermon #542 "PAUL - His Cloak And His Books" in the Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit 9 (1863): 668-669).

Paul was a life learner, and you should be too.

---taken from 9News March 2006 Volume 3, Issue 2 and used with permission from: www.9marks.org

A Passion for Reading and Learning (Part 1) by C.J. Mahaney

“I have yet to meet a leader who is growing in personal passion for God and godliness, and effectiveness in pastoral ministry and preaching, who doesn't have a voracious appetite for reading” (CJ Mahaney). With this realization in view, Mahaney goes on to gather practical wisdom from three of his good friends about their particular reading strategies; how they practice this “most important spiritual discipline.” The original conversation can be found at the Together for the Gospel blog (http://blog.togetherforthegospel.org), a lively, sometimes humorous, often edifying online exchange between Mark Dever, Al Mohler, CJ Mahaney, and Ligon Duncan. We will also publish the interaction in a series of 9News articles in the coming months. This behind-the-scenes peek at the reading lives of four pastors/church leaders could prove a useful tool in reexamining your own reading practices. To set the context, let’s take a look at the questions CJ posed to get the conversation going:

When and how did your love for reading begin?

Describe your present practice of the spiritual disciplines and provide us with the specifics, if you would (reading of Scripture, supplemental books, how much time you devote to this each day, etc).

Apart from the daily study of Scripture for the edification of your soul, approximately how much time do you devote to reading each day or week?

What books are you presently reading? Al, just for fun, how many books did you read last week?

What have been the five to ten most influential books you have read?

Mark, please describe your monthly reading plan so everyone can be inspired by your example and provoked by your strategic approach to reading that is different each month of the year.

Finally, who do you like in the Super Bowl? (Al and Mark, you are allowed to ask for help with this question.)

Thanks for taking the time to serve us with the answers to these questions my friends!

In his typical humility, CJ was slow to answer his own questions. But with a little prodding from Lig, he provided an extended response. All it took was a simple sport’s analogy. After turning CJ’s questions back on himself, Lig commented, “sometimes no. 3 has to kick it back out to no. 1 for the trey from a suburban zipcode.” And with that athletic reference, CJ was off to the races. So we’ll start there this month; here are CJ’s responses to his own questions:

(1) When and how did your love for reading begin?
Actually I can remember the very moment when my love for reading began. It was immediately following my experience of sovereign grace through the proclamation of the gospel. When I was 18 a friend who had relocated to Florida returned to Maryland in order to share the gospel with me. He had been converted for just a few weeks. That evening was the first time anyone had shared the gospel with me and God in his mercy regenerated my heart and forgave my many sins. On that most special evening I realized that the Son of God “…loved me and gave himself for me” (Gal 2:20). And though that evening was 34 years ago it seems to me like it all just happened last night, so vivid is my memory of that momentous evening. So what does this have to do with reading? Well, until that evening a passion for reading and the practice of reading simply didn’t exist in my life. The only reading I did was the Washington Post sports page and Sports Illustrated magazine. But on that evening I couldn’t stop reading the KJV Bible my friend left for me. And though I didn’t understand much of what I was reading I knew that I was reading “… the words of eternal life” (Jn 6:68). This new love for reading about the Savior was dramatic and a convincing proof to me of the genuineness of my conversion. And by the grace of God, since that miraculous moment of regeneration, I have not stopped reading and cannot imagine a 24-hour period without reading. For me reading has been a means of increasing in my knowledge of God, cultivating fresh affection for God, and experiencing the nearness of God. It has been my practice to begin and end each day reading. One simply cannot serve effectively as a pastor apart from a passion for reading. And I believe that all pastors should have an unlimited book allowance!

(2) Describe your present practice of the spiritual disciplines.
This wonderful means of grace normally takes place at the beginning of the day for approximately 1 hour. I agree with George Mueller’s approach to this important practice, “…that the first great and primary business to which I ought to attend every day was, to have my soul happy in the Lord.” And there is no more effective way to cultivate happiness of soul than to preach the gospel to myself. So my morning spiritual diet normally involves surveying the wondrous Cross on which the Prince of Glory died. John Stott wrote, “The Cross is a blazing fire at which the flame of our love is kindled, but we have to get near enough for its sparks to fall on us.” So each morning I want to get near enough to the Cross so these transforming sparks will fall on my soul leaving me freshly amazed by grace and full of affection for the God of all grace. At present I am making my way slowly through The Gospel of Mark. I read and reflect on just a few verses each day. And I am studying Mark’s gospel with the help of James Edwards’ commentary The Gospel According to Mark and The Cross from a Distance; Atonement in Mark’s Gospel by Peter Bolt. By God’s grace sparks are falling on my soul.

(3) Apart from the daily study of Scripture approximately how much time do you devote to reading each day or week?
Lots.

(4) What books are you presently reading?

When I Don't Desire God: How to Fight for Joy by John Piper

The Cross He Bore by Frederick Leahy

Speaking Truth in Love by David Powlison

The Dominance of Evangelicalism: The Age of Spurgeon and Moody by David Bebbington

Who’s Afraid of the Holy Spirit? Edited by Daniel Wallace and James Sawyer (When I first saw the title of this book I thought this might be a book about you guys but it’s not).

Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln by Doris Kearns Goodwin

(5) How many books did you read last week?
I am glad you asked! In the last week I have read an excellent book co-authored by my good friend Ligon Duncan (along with Susan Hunt) titled Women’s Ministry in the Local Church. I am not aware of another book quite like it. I had the privilege of reading the manuscript and the honor of providing an endorsement for the book:

“Pastors desperately need books that ground methodology upon theology – this is indeed such a book. Ligon Duncan and Susan Hunt faithfully uphold the truth of the Scripture and winsomely affirm the critical importance of women in the church’s life and ministry. What sets this book apart is not only the authors’ careful thought but their compelling personal examples. The result is a deeply biblical yet intensely practical guide that will greatly benefit not only women, but pastors as well.” (must reading for pastors)

I read the book again because sadly I had forgotten everything I previously read in the manuscript I was sent months ago. For me this is the only discouraging aspect of reading. I read a lot but seem to retain very little. Here I confront the harsh reality of the Fall as well as my average intelligence. I am just not one of the smart guys. I am however an exceptional athlete and I do find great comfort in this.

I have also recently read Uprooting Anger by Robert Jones and God, Family and Marriage by Andreas Kostenberger and would recommend them both to all.

(6) What have been the five to ten most influential books you have read?

Knowing God by J.I. Packer
The Holiness of God by R.C. Sproul
The Cross of Christ by John Stott
The Cross and Christian Ministry by D. A. Carson (must reading for every pastor)
John Owen on the Christian Life by Sinclair B. Ferguson and Temptation and Sin (Volume 6) by John Owen
The Forgotten Spurgeon by Iain Murray (must reading for every pastor)
The Journal of Biblical Counseling edited by David Powlison (must reading for every pastor)
Instruments in the Redeemer’s Hands by Paul Tripp (must reading for every pastor)
Recovering Biblical Manhood and Womanhood edited by John Piper and Wayne Grudem (must reading for every pastor)
The Days Are Just Packed: A Calvin and Hobbes Collection by Bill Watterson (must reading for every pastor)
And the list could just go on and on although I would agree with the wise counsel of Richard Baxter:

“It is not the reading of many books which is necessary to make one wise, but the well-reading of a few, could they be sure to be the best.”

(7) Who do you like in the Super Bowl?
Let’s get one thing straight about the Super Bowl. The Super Bowl is THE most overrated event in all of sports. The Super Bowl rarely delivers as advertised. And the silly, superficial coverage for the two weeks leading up to the game is simply unbearable. Having made those important points, I must also state that I have no emotional attachment to either team. So I really don’t care who wins this year. I’d like to see Pittsburgh win because I have friends who are Steelers fans and Seattle did beat my Redskins in the playoffs (but not the regular season) so it’s not difficult for me to root against them. I think Pittsburgh has the better defense so I think they will win. Always pay attention to defense, my friends, no matter what the sport. But here is the good news. March Madness is coming! The NCAA basketball tournament that always delivers as advertised is fast approaching! (And I am predicting right here and right now that Duke will lose!) And how about if throughout March I provide a daily commentary on the tournament? Hey, I’ve got an idea. As a unique service to all who read this blog let’s the four of us liveblog from the final four! Al, can you get us tickets?

---taken from 9News March 2006 Volume 3, Issue 2 and used with permission from: www.9marks.org

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---Taken from A Call to Spiritual Reformation: Priorities from Paul and His Prayers, (pp.131-132)

Written by D.A. Carson who is professor of New Testament at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School in Deerfield Illinois.

"Now I would like to address rather directly the clergy who read these pages. Do you desire, with all your heart, what is best for the congregation you serve? Then you must ask yourself how much time you devote to praying this sort of prayer? (Phil. 1:9-11) Part of the problem we ministers in the West face when we butt up against this challenge is that, while we know we have been called to the ministry of the Word and prayer, several notable pressures impose themselves, pressures so persistent they end up shaping our values and therefore our schedules.

The pastor’s job has been diversified. We no longer give ourselves to the ministry of the Word and prayer, because we have become professional counselors, fund-raisers, administrators, committee members, referees, politicians, and media personalities.

Many pastors are confused about their own identity and may suffer from low estimates of the value of their work. Up until thirty years or so ago, clergy were generally respected in the Western world. Three decades of rising secularism, of the media’s persistent presentation of clergy as wimps or charlatans or both, of public perceptions that we are obsolete (like dinosaurs) and arrogant, and we may feel a little insecure. Many of us work with professionals and even teach professionals, but we quickly discover that we are not treated like professionals ourselves. It can be argued that such pressures should not bother those who follow in the way of the cross. In practice, however, many clergy overcompensate, acting far too much like professionals and far too little like those given to the ministry of the Word and prayer.

Not a few clergy feel discouraged and unfruitful. Many pastors work for months and years without seeing a single convert. Some have bright ideas but feel they cannot pull the weight of ecclesiastical tradition with them; others value the traditions from which they spring and feel threatened by the endless succession of faddish innovation. The years trickle past, and dispirited resignation sets in. Some clergy bury themselves in endless activism. Through no one’s fault but their own, they give themselves to endless work, always keeping busy but never carving out time to study, think, meditate, and pray.

These and similar pressures corrode our values, deflect our aims, and finally corrupt our schedules. If we regain biblical priorities, all of these pressures will appear in a different light. Has the job been diversified? Once our priorities are straight, we will learn to relegate tasks to their appropriate rank according to the values of Scripture. Delegate some things; cancel others. You do not have to have a bulletin; you have to pray. You do not have to chair every committee or attend every meeting; you have to pray. Are we confused about our roles? If we remember what we have been called to and devoted ourselves to praying for what is best, we may care a little less about the opinions of a secular world and devote ourselves more scrupulously to serving the only Master whose opinion matters. Do we feel unfruitful and discouraged? Not only must we remind ourselves that our Master is more interested in faithfulness than in statistics, we shall also be bold enough to ask if some of our unfruitfulness is the result of being diverted from the ministry of the Word and prayer. How much have we prayed for what is best---for a spiritual harvest, for conversions, for demonstrations of the fruit of the Spirit? Could it be that we have experienced little because we have asked for little? Is our unfruitfulness proportionate to our prayerlessness? Paul’s prayer knifes through so many of our excuses. Finally, do we bury ourselves in activism? When, then do we devote ourselves to that to which we have been called, to the ministry of the Word and prayer?

The sheer prayerlessness that characterizes so much of the Western church is depressing, because it frequently coexists with abounding Christian activity that somehow seems hollow, frivolous, and superficial. Scarcely less disturbing is the enthusiastic praying in some circles that overflows with emotional release but is utterly uncontrolled by any thoughtful reflection on the prayers of Scripture. Just as God’s Word must reform our theology, our ethics, and our practices, so also it must reform our praying. At the heart of all our praying must be a biblical vision. That vision embraces who God is, what He has done, who we are, where we are going, what we must value and cherish. That vision must shape our prayers, so that the things that most concern us in prayer are those that concern the heart of God. Prayerlessness is often an index to our ignorance of God. Real and vital knowledge of God not only teaches us what to pray, but gives us powerful incentive to pray. Prayer is not like a good recipe: simply follow a set of mechanical directions and everything turns out right in the end. Effective prayer is the fruit of a relationship with God and this book stresses the relationship we must nurture as we pray to the living God.

A Call to Spiritual Reformation: Priorities from Paul and His Prayers ISBN: 0-8010-2569-9

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---Taken from Victorious Christians You Should Know (pp.7-10)

Written by Warren Wiersbe the author of many books and an avid reader himself!

How I wish the desire for good books characterized more believers today! Reading is to the mind what eating is to the body: it provides nourishment. Many people are starving their minds by neglecting the nutritious volumes that are available for their reading. They try to minister to others, but they have nothing to give.

We must face the fact that God wrote a book---the Bible. We must also face the fact that He gave teachers to the church, and that "apt to teach" is one of the important qualifications for a pastor. Of course apt to teach implies apt to learn. Yet many pastors, sad to say, do not read, and as a consequence, they do not grow. This means that their people do not grow and that the church does not prosper. "You have a fine library," I said to a pastor who had invited me to minister in his pulpit. "Yes," he replied, "and I wish I had time to use it."

Reading is not a matter of having time, but of taking time, of making time. We always make time for the things that are important to us. God gives us each twenty-four hours a day, and how we use those hours reveals the priorities in our lives. If you devoted only thirty minutes a day to serious reading, you could complete the average book in at least a week.

"But, I’m just not the student type!" someone may argue. I’m not sure I know what the student type is. You can be sure that I am not encouraging anybody to become an ivory-tower recluse, a bookworm who isolates himself from life and reads himself into senility. There is no such thing as the student type, because all kinds of people enjoy reading.

No, the time has come for us to lay aside our feeble excuses and come to grips with the serious business of reading for learning and living. Never underestimate the power of a book. According to one authority, for every word in Hitler’s Mein Kampf, 125 lives were lost in World War II. ***

What shall we read? Certainly the Bible and books that help us understand it better. A knowledge of the Bible is more important than a college education. If you have learned to use your Bible, you can master any other book. We also need to read books that will help us serve the Lord better. But along with these we must also read books that will help us build our lives and our homes---biographies of great Christians, the classics that have endured the test of time, and those mind-stretching books that we have always avoided. How much richer we would be is we would refuse the books of the hour and discover again the books of the ages.

Victorious Christians You Should Know written by Warren Wiersbe ISBN: 0-8010-9667-7

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---Taken from Romans: Expositions of Bible Doctrines (Commentary on Rom. 1:11-13 Vol.1 pp.139-145)

Written by Donald Grey Barnhouse

Too many ministers have not learned that sermonettes by preacherettes make Christianettes. The growth of the soul is a definite thing. If you want to have a strong spiritual life, you must spend time on it. How many Christians there are who wish to live spiritually on a frothy diet that does not make for sound, spiritual health. A program of light jazzy religion can stulify spiritual growth.

The truth which God gives may be imparted from person to person. What does it mean to impart truth from one heart to another? It should be understood that it is a vertical work and not a horizontal one. There have been those who have attempted to introduce into the Christian vocabulary the idea of "sharing" certain experiences but the idea of sharing as such is not to be found in the Bible. Sharing begins with the human heart and its experiences, and goes to another human heart. The Bible term is quite different, for the process is quite different. We do not share; we witness. Witnessing begins at the cross of the Lord Jesus Christ and at the throne of God in Heaven where our Lord is now seated, and comes by way of our heart to the need of those around us.

A great illustration of this difference is to be found in the book of Acts when Peter stood up to preach to the people of Jerusalem. If there was ever a man who could have stood on their ground and shared an experience with them, it would have been Peter. He could have said to them, "Now listen, you people, and I will tell you how I was in exactly the same predicament as you. I denied the Lord Jesus. I denied Him with oaths and cursings in the house of Pontius Pilate. And I can understand your denial because I passed through the same experiences." But there is not even the remotest trace of such an attitude. He said rather, "Ye men of Israel...the God of our father, hath glorified His Son Jesus; whom ye delivered up, and denied him in the presence of Pilate." (Acts 3:12-13)

And the remarkable thing about this passage is that not only does Peter, the denier, accuse them of denying Christ without any mention of the fact that he had been guilty of the same denial, but he repeats the charge in the next verse. "But ye denied the Holy One and the Just."

The imparting of spiritual truth is not a sharing but a proclamation. There is a need of being established and nothing but the Word of God will establish the Christian and give him strength to grow. It can never be done in any other way. You cannot find even one Christian on this earth who has developed into strength of wisdom and witness in the Lord who has attained it by any other means than study and meditation in the Word of God. There are various other aspects of Christian life and worship, but none of them will build the believer in strength and vitality apart from the study of the Word of God. The pastor-shepherd will be most like His Lord when he is praying for the flock and seeing that they are getting the food they need, and without which they cannot grow.

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---Taken from Biblical Preaching: The Development and Delivery of Expository Messages

Written by Dr. Haddon W. Robinson, former president and professor of homiletics and speech at Denver Seminary and teacher at Dallas Theological Seminary for nineteen years.

Anyone sensitive to the Scriptures knows the awe of the ministry. The preacher’s "throne is the pulpit; he stands in Christ’s stead; his message is the word of God; around him are immortal souls; the Savior, unseen, is beside him; the Holy Spirit broods over the congregation; angels gaze upon the scene, and heaven and hell await the issue. What associations, and what vast responsibility!"

Not everyone agrees that expository preaching---or any sort of preaching for that matter---is an urgent need of the Church. The word is out in some circles that preaching should be abandoned. The moving finger has passed it by and now points to other methods and ministries that are more "effective" and in tune with the times. The man in the pulpit feels robbed of an authoritative message. Much modern theology offers him little more than holy hunches, and he suspects that the sophisticates in the pew place more faith in science texts than in preaching texts. For some preachers, therefore fads in communication become more stimulating than the message. Multimedia presentations, filmstrips, sharing sessions, blinking lights, and up-to-date music may be symptoms of either health or disease. Undoubtedly, modern techniques can enhance communication, but on the other hand, they can substitute for the message---the startling and unusual may mask a vacuum.

In spite of the "badmouthing" of preaching and preachers, no one who takes the Bible seriously dare count preaching out. Paul encouraged his young associate Timothy to "preach the Word." The man in the pulpit faces the pressing temptation to deliver some message other than that of the Scriptures---a new religious philosophy, old religious slogans, a trend in psychology. A preacher can proclaim anything in a stained-glass voice, at 11:30 on Sunday morning, following the singing of hymns. Yet when a preacher fails to preach the Scriptures, he abandons his authority. He confronts his hearers no longer with a word from God but only with another word from men. Therefore most modern preaching evokes little more than a wide yawn. God is not in it.

The type of preaching that best carries the force of divine authority is expository preaching. But while most preachers tip their hats to expository preaching, their practice gives them away. Expository preaching has suffered severely in the pulpits of men claiming to be its friends. Yet not all expository preaching necessarily qualifies as either "expository" or "preaching." Regrettably the Bureau of Weights and Measures does not have a standard expository sermon encased in glass against which to compare other messages. Any manufacturer may paste the label "expository" on whatever sermon he pleases, and no Ralph Nader will correct him. But in spite of damage done by imposters, genuine expository preaching has behind it the power of the living God.

What then it the real thing? What constitutes expository preaching? How does it compare or contrast with other kinds of preaching? The rules of homiletics do not in themselves produce effective preachers but it is a place to begin. During two decades in the classroom, the author of this book "has evaluated nearly six thousand sermons" and has "discovered what to do and what to avoid." The author (teacher) of this book walks the reader (student) through ten sermon preparation stages that are content-oriented and follow the process of sermon making from start to finish.

Biblical Preaching: The Development and Delivery of Expository Messages ISBN: 0-8010-7700-1

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---Taken from The Ministry We Need

by Richard Baxter

If God would but reform the ministers and set them on their duties zealously and faithfully, the people would certainly be reformed. This work [of catechising] is essential for the reformation of the church. If this work is neglected the church will remain in its present poor state. Are we only thinking about a revival sent from God and not a reformation to be labored at ourselves? Do you not understand that you must diligently work in earnest preaching and catechising? Do you not realize that revival brings a far greater workload? When God sends revival it is often very different from our romantic expectations.

Remember the word "minister" means one who serves. We should imitate Christ, the Good Shepherd, who laid down his own life for his sheep. Our motive comes from the price that was paid: "the church of God, which He purchased with his own blood." Shall we despise the blood of Christ by thinking His people are not worth our best care? Shall we neglect souls who were bought at such a great price? If Christ came from glory to seek them will you not go in search of them? If He suffered so much to save them will you not deny yourself for them? As we look upon the gathered people of God, remember they have been bought with the blood of Christ. Listen to that blood pleading with your to be faithful in all your work.

---Taken from The Ministry We Need (ISBN: 0-9464-62-51-8) an abridged and rewritten version of The Reformed Pastor (ISBN: 0-85151-191-0) written by Richard Baxter which includes a short summary of his life. Ministers themselves are not perhaps sufficiently disposed to purchase works of this kind; they are more ready to purchase books which will assist them, than such as will stimulate them in their work. If, therefore, any plan could be devised for every minister in the country to read this book, what incalculable good might be effected. ---Taken from the preface by William Brown, Edinburgh, March 12 1829.

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